The Diffusion of Alcohols and Water in Polyamide 11: A Study by Fourier-Transform Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Citation
Peiyi Wu, and Heinz W. Siesler*. The Diffusion of Alcohols and Water in Polyamide 11: A Study by Fourier-Transform Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. Macromolecular Symposia 1999, 143, 323-336.
Abstract
The diffusion of different deuterium-labeled (OD) low-molecular-weight alcohols and D2O in polyamide 11 (PA11) has been investigated by monitoring the NH/ND-exchange in the polymer by Fourier-Transform near-infrared (FTNIR) spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that the diffusion process of the different penetrants is strongly controlled by their molecular structure and geometry. To characterize this phenomenon quantitatively, the diffusion coefficients for the different deuteration agents have been determined for PA11. Furthermore, it could be shown that with this technique the less ordered regions of the polymer can be separated spectroscopically from the crystalline domains which are not accessible for the isotopically labeled diffusants.